Mercedes-Benz W220

Mercedes-Benz W220 (S-Class 1998–2005): common faults, maintenance guides and repair tips.

Mercedes-Benz W220 sagging overnight: finding the Airmatic air leak

The most common leak points are the top end or air bag of the air spring (strut), the valve block and the compressor's pressure relief valve. If only ...

S320S500

Mercedes-Benz W220 Airmatic compressor won't start or keeps running: relay and fuse

Start with the fuse and relay, then the wiring and the compressor's electrical connector. The connector can oxidise and break. A cracked intake pipe c...

S500

Mercedes-Benz W220 Airmatic: corner won't rise or lower, height sensors and valve block

The cause can be the height sensor, a solenoid valve or the valve block (distribution valve). Sensors rust and seize, and valves oxidise or get dirty....

Mercedes-Benz W220 air spring bellows and strut dust boot

A worn air spring bellows is fixed by replacing the bellows or the whole strut. Air springs are typically among the first parts to fail on the W220. D...

320 CDI

Mercedes-Benz W220 Airmatic warning and "visit workshop" message

The message is common and only says that the system has detected some fault. The cause can be, for example, a bad connector or contact, an air leak or...

S500S320

Mercedes-Benz W220 automatic transmission in limp mode (722.6)

In limp mode usually only 1st and 2nd gear and reverse work. Typical causes are a fault in the conductor plate inside the transmission or its speed se...

S320

Mercedes-Benz W220 gear lever stuck in P

The lever is locked electrically, and a solenoid releases it only when the brake is pressed. If the solenoid gets no power, the lever stays in P. The ...

S500S320

Mercedes-Benz W220 automatic gearbox cold jerking and ATF fluid

The cause varies. One cause is the operation of the transmission's torque converter lock-up when cold. Another is too little fluid, because cold fluid...

S500S400

Mercedes-Benz W220 battery drains when parked

Connect a clamp ammeter to the battery cable and pull fuses one at a time. When the measured current drops, you have found the consuming circuit. The ...

S320S500

Mercedes-Benz W220 ABS, BAS and ESP lights on after battery disconnection

Disconnecting the battery or a voltage drop can store harmless fault codes in several control units. That is why the warnings stay on even though noth...

S500

Mercedes-Benz W220 central locking, tailgate and soft-close doors not working: PSE pump and fuse

Most likely the PSE pump (the vacuum pump that moves the locks) is not getting power or is faulty. First check its 20 A fuse no. 62 and the condition ...

S320S500

Mercedes-Benz W220 ignition key won't turn or starter only clicks

The cause can be a blown fuse: the ignition switch and the central locking share a fuse, which can blow, for example, from a short circuit in the alar...

S600320 CDIS320

Mercedes-Benz W220 air conditioning blows hot air on one side

A common cause is the heater core control valves, known as the "balls" or "ram's eggs". When a valve sticks, hot coolant reaches one side of the heate...

S400320 CDI400 CDI

Mercedes-Benz W220 air conditioning not cooling

The most common cause is a lack of refrigerant due to a leak; leak points include the condenser, the compressor and the connections. The compressor ca...

S430S320

Mercedes-Benz W220 heater blower not running or squealing

First check the 40 A fuse F35 in the right-hand fuse box under the bonnet. Then make sure the controller gets operating voltage and ground. If the mot...

S320

Mercedes-Benz W220 tail light, rear fog light and reversing light faults

The tail lights have no fuse of their own, because the electronics of the SAM control unit protect the circuit. The most common cause is oxidation in ...

S320S400S430

Mercedes-Benz W220 common rail diesel goes into limp mode: boost pressure and air mass

The cause can be the sensor's wiring harness: the wire sheath can be broken and the wires touch each other. The harness should be checked under load, ...

S400 CDI

Mercedes-Benz W220 CDI smokes black and lacks power - injectors

The cause can be a faulty injector, for example a cracked injector body, or a leak in the turbo air hose, which leaves too little air for combustion. ...

400 CDI320 CDI

Mercedes-Benz W220 coolant loss: common leak points

The leak can be in the O-rings between the water pump and the oil wall or in the seal between the timing cover and the block. The coolant then flows i...

Mercedes-Benz W220 petrol engine misfires and rough idle

If the spark plugs are the correct ones and intact, the ignition coils and spark plug leads are replaced next. When a fault code points to a specific ...

S500350

Mercedes-Benz W220 propshaft vibration and loose flange

The cause of the vibration can be the rear flex joint (rubber coupling) of the propshaft or its support bearing, whose rubber has torn. The vibration ...

S400320 CDI

Mercedes-Benz W220 front ball joints and control arms

It depends on the joint. The lower control arm ball joint is pressed into the hub with a press. In an Airmatic car the lower-end joint of the strut is...

S320